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2002年1月27日,国家计委在召开听证会,广泛征求各方面意见的基础上,制定了“部分旅客列车票价实行政府指导价执行方案”,并报经国务院批准后予以公布。铁道部随即公布了具体实施方案,从今年春运开始正式施行。 据铁路部门初步统计,今年春运期间铁路客运量1.28亿人次,比去年同期增长1.2％;日均320.8万人次,比春运前的1月份高28％。春运期间客流集中的状况没有发生大的变化。但与往年相比,在价格杠杆的调节下,在客流分布、运输组织等方面,呈现出一些新的特点和变化。
On January 27, 2002, on the basis of holding a hearing and soliciting opinions from various quarters on a broad scale, the State Development Planning Commission formulated the “Proposal of Implementing Governmental Guidance Price for Fare of Some Passenger Trains,” and announced the approval of the State Council. Ministry of Railways then announced the implementation of specific programs, from the beginning of this year’s Spring Festival officially implemented. According to preliminary statistics from the railway department, the passenger traffic volume of the railway during the Spring Festival this year was 128 million, an increase of 1.2% over the same period of last year. The daily average of 32.08 million passengers was 28% higher than that of the January before the Spring Festival. Passenger flow concentrated during the Spring Festival did not change much. However, compared with previous years, with the adjustment of price leverage, some new features and changes have emerged in terms of passenger flow distribution and transport organization.