风险投资,就是高风险的科技型创业投资。随着我国加入WTO,人们越来越认识到我国企业创新的必要性,认识到我国企业创新的路必须从发展高科技创业风险投资开始,把高新技术产业作为赶上世界最新科学技术产业化的驱动力,带动基础产业科技水平提高。高科技项目的发明者或使用者需要创业融资,创业融资对于投资者而言风险是巨大的,往往仅通过银行贷款或私人借款是不可能的。因此必须通过资本市场创造一种风险投资机制,这种风险投资机制必须能够及时为创业者投资提供资金融通,又应该能够最大限度地分散风险。也就是说,创业风险投资所发生的风险成本必须分散, Venture capital is a high-risk science and technology venture capital. With China’s accession to the WTO, people are more and more aware of the necessity of enterprise innovation in our country. Realizing that the path of enterprise innovation in our country must begin with the development of high-tech venture capital investment and take the hi-tech industry as the latest industrialization of science and technology in the world Driving force, promote science and technology level of basic industries to improve. The inventor or user of a high-tech project needs entrepreneurial financing. Venture capital is a huge risk to investors, often by bank loans or private borrowing alone. Therefore, we must create a venture capital mechanism through the capital market. Such a venture capital mechanism must be able to provide timely financing for entrepreneurs’ investments and should be able to maximize risk diversification. In other words, the risk of venture capital investment costs have to be dispersed,