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就桤木商用种植的生产潜力、制浆造纸和材性研究现状等进行综合评述。桤木是一种商用种植较有发展前景的阔叶树种,生长迅速、固氮能力强,木材性质类似于杨木和桦木,可用来开发研制不同的浆种,与针叶木浆或其它阔叶木浆配抄可以生产高质量的印刷纸和书写纸等。鉴于我国丰富的桤木遗传资源和现有的生产经营水平,大力发展桤木纸浆原料林,开发利用桤木木浆具有广阔的前景,对于缓解针叶木浆之不足,降低纸浆生产成本,使我国造纸业在木材原料价格上处于竞争优势具有重要意义。
The commercial potential of alder cultivation potential, pulp and paper and timber properties of the current status of a comprehensive review. Alder is a commercially planted more broad-leaved species of trees, rapid growth, strong ability to fix nitrogen, wood properties similar to poplar and birch, can be used to develop different pulp, and softwood pulp or other hardwood with Copy can produce high-quality printing paper and writing paper. In view of our country’s rich Alder genetic resources and existing production and management levels, vigorously develop Alder pulp raw material forest, development and utilization of alder wood pulp has broad prospects for the alleviation of the lack of softwood pulp, reduce pulp production costs, so that our country Paper industry in wood raw material prices are competitive advantage is of great significance.