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合作的意识和能力,是现代人文精神的重要基础。现代社会越来越注重个人能否与他人协作共事,能否有效地表达白己的见解,能否概括与吸收他人的意见等等。因此,培养学生团结协调的群体合作精神显得尤为重要。2000多年前我国古代教育名著《学记》中就有“独学而无友,则孤陋而寡闻”的记载,强调学习者在学习过程中的合作。《全日制义务教育语文课程标准(实验稿)》中指出:“现代社会要求公民具备良好的人文素养和科学素养。具备创新精神、合作意识和开放的视野”;“语文课程必须根
The awareness and ability to cooperate is an important foundation of the modern humanistic spirit. In modern society, more and more attention is paid to whether individuals can work in collaboration with others, whether they can effectively express their opinions, and whether they can summarize or absorb other people's opinions. Therefore, it is very important to cultivate the spirit of teamwork and cooperation among students. More than 2,000 years ago in our ancient educational masterpiece, ”Learning Record“, there was a record of ”learning alone but without friends“, emphasizing learners' cooperation in the learning process. The full-time compulsory education Chinese Curriculum Standard (experimental draft) states: ”In modern society, citizens are required to have good humanistic and scientific qualifications. They must have the spirit of innovation, sense of cooperation and openness."