本文分析了北京市蔬菜流通中价格形成特点;说明北京市近年蔬菜价格持续上涨的根本原因是以批发市场为核心的流通体系存在的垄断性和多环节,以及蔬菜零售环节和相关产业的缺陷;提出抑制蔬菜价格过快上涨的根本途径是拓宽批发环节的流通渠道,加快城市蔬菜零售网点建设,发展物流信息产业和扩大蔬菜直销。 This article analyzes the characteristics of price formation in vegetable circulation in Beijing. It shows that the fundamental reason for the continuous increase of vegetable prices in Beijing in recent years is the monopoly and multi-links of the circulation system with wholesale markets as the core, as well as the defects of vegetable retail links and related industries. Put forward the fundamental way to curb the rapid rise of vegetable prices is to broaden the wholesale circulation channels, speed up the construction of urban vegetable retail outlets, the development of logistics information industry and expand direct sales of vegetables.