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进化心理学背景下,首先使用“投资”一词作为链接亲代与隔代关系的纽带,依据“投资”与“收益”这一新视角,在进化心理学、社会心理学、发展心理学这三种视野下的祖父母投资行为,便有了多角度的理解和新的价值取向。经过对比后发现:祖父母收益不仅体现在内容上的不同(分别是基因的延续,孙辈的“反哺”和回报,自身的发展),还体现在方向和过程中的不同(进化和社会视野的收益指向结果,发展视野的收益指向过程)。
Under the background of evolutionary psychology, firstly, the term “investment” is used as a link linking the parents to each generation. Based on the new perspective of “investment ” and “return ”, in evolutionary psychology, social psychology , Developmental psychology of the three kinds of perspectives of the grandparent investment behavior, we have a multi-angle understanding and new value orientation. After comparison, it is found that the benefits of grandparents are not only reflected in the differences in content (gene continuation, grandchildren feeding back, return and self-development respectively) but also in the differences in direction and process (evolution and society Horizons of the benefits point to the result, the perspective of the development of the point of return process).