明末清初,文人结社蔚然成风,文人参与地方文学群体活动的热情高涨,一人参与多个社团的案例比比皆是。本文旨在通过对《梦余集》的解读,探讨与李肇亨相关的文学社团,如鸳社、庆生社、风雅社、涤尘会等产生的背景及文学创作的旨趣,挖掘文学社团之于文人创作的经验意义,并分析《梦余集》所体现出的文学创作精神。 At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the literati association became a common practice. The enthusiasm of the literati to participate in the activities of local literary groups was very high. There were many cases in which one participates in many associations. The purpose of this paper is to explore the background and literary creation of literary societies associated with Li Zhaoheng, such as Yuanyuan, Qing Sheng She, Fan Ya, Dichen Club, Creative significance of the experience, and analyze “Dream Yuji” embodied in the spirit of literary creation.