目的:了解鄂州市妇女支原体感染状况及其对抗生素的敏感性。方法:对1 180例疑诊为非淋菌性尿道炎及不孕不育症的患者进行调查与分析。结果:1 180例患者中共检出支原体阳性者762例,其中解脲支原体(UU)阳性582例,占49.3%;人型支原体(MH)阳性27例,占2.3%;UU合并MH阳性153例,占13.0%。UU对交沙霉素、强力霉素、美满霉素最敏感;MH对美满霉素、强力霉素、交沙霉素最敏感;UU合并MH感染者对强力霉素、美满霉素、交沙霉素最敏感。结论:临床治疗应根据支原体药敏报告合理选择抗生素,并要足疗程用药,以减少耐药菌株的产生。 Objective: To understand the status of mycoplasma infection in women in Ezhou and its sensitivity to antibiotics. Methods: 1 180 suspected non-gonococcal urethritis and infertility patients were investigated and analyzed. Results: Of the 180 patients, 762 were positive for mycoplasma, of which 582 were positive for UU (49.3%), 27 were positive for human mycoplasma (MH), and 2.3 were for UU with 153 positive for MH , Accounting for 13.0%. UU was the most sensitive to josamycin, doxycycline and minocycline, MH was the most sensitive to minocycline, doxycycline and jasmomycin, while the combination of doxorubicin, minocycline, Mycin is the most sensitive. Conclusion: According to the Mycoplasma susceptibility report, clinical treatment should be based on reasonable selection of antibiotics, and should take full course of medication to reduce the generation of drug-resistant strains.