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一、定义、历史来源。1871年由Pagenstecher首先提出了“出血性青光眼的名词,它是指由于视网膜卒中所致视力减退和视网膜出现出血数周或数月后突然出现症状,伴随严重的睫状神经痛,而通常没有视盘青光眼杯和没有视野缩窄。一百多年来,该名词越来越多被运用于除了视网膜卒中之外的情况所表现的新生血管膜闭塞房角的继发性青光眼。这种类型的青光眼越来越多的原因已被认识,除了主要原因的视网膜中央静脉阻塞和糖尿病性视网膜病变、眼外伤所致眼内出血以外,尚有色素膜炎、
First, the definition of historical sources. In 1871, Pagenstecher first proposed the term "hemorrhagic glaucoma, which refers to the sudden appearance of symptoms due to retinal stroke-induced vision loss and retinal bleeding weeks or months later, with severe ciliary neuralgia, and usually no optic disc Glaucoma cups and no vision narrowing. For more than a century the term has been used more and more for secondary glaucoma in neovascular obliterations of the anterior chamber seen in situations other than retinal stroke. This type of glaucoma More and more reasons have been recognized, in addition to the main causes of central retinal vein occlusion and diabetic retinopathy, ocular trauma caused by intraocular hemorrhage, there are pigment meningitis,