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中国近现代儿童小说发端于晚清“兼及”儿童的小说译介,其出发点在于“小说需要儿童”而非“儿童需要小说”的新民教育需要,客观上却提供了一个崭新的儿童阅读世界。三四十年代儿童小说创作秉承了这一强烈的现实功利性,具有“生活教科书”性质,但因成功的叙事艺术和儿童典型形象塑造,堪称我国现代儿童小说的第一批奠基之作。五四时期受儿童本位文学观的影响,儿童小说创作与翻译皆近乎空白。
The starting point of modern Chinese children’s fiction originated in the late Qing dynasty is that “novel needs children” rather than “children need novel” Xinmin education needs, but objectively provides A brand new children’s reading world. The creation of children’s fiction in 1930s and 1940s adheres to this strong practical utilitarian nature and has the character of “life textbook”. However, because of the successful narrative art and the typical image of children, it is the first foundation of our country’s modern children’s novel Make. During the May 4th Movement, influenced by the literary standard of children, the creation and translation of children’s novels are almost blank.