在近代中国,袁世凯是一重要的反面历史人物.但是,任何历史人物都是矛盾的统一体,反面人物不会百分之百的坏,正面人物不会百分之百的好。因此,对于袁世凯,需要进行多角度、多层次、多线索的观察,才能更加清晰。袁的一生与军队密切相关。但有一种说法,认为袁“不懂军事”其实,简单地断定袁不懂军事,未免失于轻率和武断。本文试 In modern China, Yuan Shikai is an important negative historical figure, but any historical figure is a contradictory unity, the negative figure will not be 100% bad, the positive person will not be 100% good. Therefore, for Yuan Shikai, we need to make multi-angle, multi-level and multi-censored observations so that we can get clearer. Yuan’s life is closely related to the army. However, there is a saying that Yuan does not understand the military. In fact, simply concluding that Yuan did not understand the military, it would have been frivolous and arbitrary. This article test