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本文应用面向对象技术分析建筑施工组织设计,建立了包括施工项目子模型和施工活动子模型的施工领域模型,并在此基础上建立了施工方案智能决策支持系统模型。同时以钢筋砼建筑的施工方案决策为例,提出了知识库中知识的面向对象表示与增长机制以及决策过程的实现方法。该系统模型具有良好的可维护性与可扩充性,并保证了推理的效率及灵活性,也适用于其它领域的复杂智能决策系统。
This paper applies the object-oriented technology to analyze the construction organization design, establishes the construction field model including the construction project sub-model and the construction activity sub-model, and on this basis establishes the intelligent decision support system model of the construction plan. At the same time, taking the decision-making of the construction plan of reinforced concrete buildings as an example, the object-oriented representation and growth mechanism of knowledge in the knowledge base and the implementation method of the decision-making process are proposed. The system model has good maintainability and extensibility, and guarantees the efficiency and flexibility of reasoning. It is also applicable to complex intelligent decision systems in other fields.