自从50年代中期世界第1艘核潜艇“鹦鹉螺”号离开码头驶向海洋至今,美、苏、英、法等国竞相研制建造了近500艘各种类型核潜艇。核潜艇的产生和发展,改变了东西方军事集团的战略地位,但随后而来的退役处置问题也使有核国家付出了沉重的代价由于种种原因,早期服役的核潜艇目前正大量退役,各国退役核潜艇已达240多艘,占建造总数的一半,且势头仍有增无减,令人始料不及。大批报 Since the mid-1950s, the world's first nuclear submarine, Nautilus, has left the pier and marched to the sea. So far, the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain, France and other countries competed to develop and build nearly 500 nuclear submarines of various types. The emergence and development of nuclear submarines have changed the strategic position of the Eastern and Western military groups, but the ensuing disarmament disposal issue has also cost nuclear-armed countries a heavy price. For various reasons, nuclear submarines serving at an early stage are currently being retired in large numbers, and nuclear decommissioned submarines Has reached more than 240 vessels, accounting for half of the total construction, and the momentum is still increasing, it is unexpected. Large number of newspapers