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为什么要读小说?伊恩·瓦特在《小说的兴起》中分析,第一次产业革命之后读者的出现是小说兴起的契机。在技术带来了社会剩余劳动力之后,人们对他人的兴趣成为了小说书写的外部驱动力。囿于个人生活时间、空间以及视野等多重的限制,小说在历史上对人们来说可以是一种身心的巨大满足,甚至曾经一度成为一种知识的、思想的接收渠道。置身于中国19世纪以来的历史语境,现代中国小说(白话小说)的着力点经由情节到思想与观念
Why Reading a Novel? Ian Watt analyzes the rise of the novel. The emergence of readers after the first industrial revolution is an opportunity for the rise of the novel. After the technology has brought about the social surplus labor force, people’s interest in others has become the external driving force of the novel writing. Due to multiple limitations such as personal life time, space and vision, the novel can be a great physical and mental satisfaction to people in history, and even once became a channel of knowledge and thought reception. Exposure to the historical context in China since the 19th century, the focus of modern Chinese fiction (vernacular novel) through the plot to ideas and ideas