论文部分内容阅读
目的探究并分析剖宫产产妇术后发生感染的因素。方法 982例进行剖宫产的产妇,对其病理资料进行回顾性分析并总结剖宫产产妇术后发生感染的因素。结果年龄≥35岁、手术时间≥1 h、术中出血量≥300 ml及有胎膜早破、胎盘异位、贫血、妊娠并发症的产妇在进行剖宫产后发生感染的几率8.59%、17.02%、12.62%、18.93%、17.68%、10.03%、18.88%显著高于年龄<35岁、手术时间<1 h、术中出血量<300 ml、胎膜未早破、胎盘正常、未贫血、无妊娠并发症产妇的2.08%、8.88%、7.47%、9.12%、10.75%、6.59%、8.14%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产妇的年龄、手术时间、术中出血量、胎膜是否早破、胎盘是否正常、是否贫血和有无妊娠并发症是影响产妇在剖宫产后是否发生感染的因素,针对上述相关因素,应采取合理的预防和治疗措施,以降低剖宫产产妇在术后发生感染的几率。
Objective To explore and analyze the factors of infection after cesarean section. Methods A total of 982 women who underwent cesarean section were retrospectively analyzed and the factors causing infection after cesarean section were summarized. Results The age of 35 years or older, operation time ≥ 1 h, intraoperative blood loss ≥ 300 ml and premature rupture of membranes, placental ectopic, anemia, complications of pregnancy in women after cesarean section, the incidence of infection 8.59% 17.02%, 12.62%, 18.93%, 17.68%, 10.03%, 18.88% were significantly higher than those of patients <35 years old, operation time <1 h, intraoperative blood loss <300 ml, fetal membranes without premature rupture, normal placenta, , No pregnancy complications of women 2.08%, 8.88%, 7.47%, 9.12%, 10.75%, 6.59%, 8.14%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Maternal age, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, premature rupture of membranes, placenta is normal, whether anemia and pregnancy complications are influencing maternal infection after cesarean section factors, in view of the above-mentioned factors, Reasonable prevention and treatment measures should be taken to reduce the chances of infection after cesarean section in postoperative patients.