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患儿男,51d,因“咳嗽伴喘息6d,抽搐1次”入院,6d前无明显诱因出现咳嗽,阵发性发作,喉中有痰不易咳出,伴喘息,无发热,无呕吐、腹泻,入院前一晚于哭闹时突发抽搐1次,表现头后仰,四肢强直,无大小便失禁,持续约10min缓解。患儿为足月剖宫产出生,出生时有缺氧病史(具体不详),否认抽搐性疾病家族史。入院时体检:呼吸急促,
Children with male, 51d, because of “cough with wheezing 6d, convulsions 1 ” admission, 6d no obvious incentive before cough, paroxysmal attack, throat sputum difficult to cough, with wheezing, no fever, no vomiting , Diarrhea, sudden onset of convulsions on the night before admission, crying 1 times, head back, limbs stiff, no incontinence, sustained about 10min to ease. Children with full-term cesarean section birth, birth hypoxia (specifically unknown), deny the family history of convulsive diseases. Physical examination on admission: shortness of breath,