随着国际农畜产品贸易的发展，许多国家利用检疫手段来限制农畜产品的进口，成为国际农畜产品贸易的障碍。同时，实践表明，涉及食品安全和动植物有害生物的检疫措施有着不同于一般的技术性贸易措施，有着特殊性并有时对农畜产品贸易产生较大的限制作用。因此，为了解决农畜产 With the development of international trade in agricultural and livestock products, many countries use quarantine measures to restrict the import of agricultural and livestock products, which has become an obstacle to the international trade of agricultural and livestock products. In the meantime, practice shows that the quarantine measures concerning food safety and plant and animal pests have different technical trade measures from those of general trade, have particularities and sometimes have a greater restrictive effect on the trade of agricultural and livestock products. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of farm animals and livestock