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一、前言日本的集成电路(以下简称IC)工业相当发达,在产量上和技术水平上,仅次于美国而占世界第二位,特别是日本作为一个亚洲国家,在IC方面从技术后进国迅速转化为技术先进国的经验,对于我国IC工业赶超技术先进的国家具有借鉴意义。日本IC工业在其成长过程中曾经面临并解决过的一些问题,例如,如何保护,扶植本国的IC工业,如何依据本国IC工业的发达程度,因时制宜地对国外先进IC企业的产品输入和资
I. INTRODUCTION Japan’s integrated circuits (hereinafter referred to as IC) industry is quite well-developed, second only to the United States in terms of output and technology, and occupies the second place in the world. Japan in particular, as an Asian country, The experience of rapid transformation into advanced countries in technology can be of reference for countries with advanced IC technology in China. For example, how to protect and support the domestic IC industry? How to input the products of the advanced foreign IC enterprises in time according to the developed degree of the IC industry in Japan? And funding