妇女一般到了45～50岁是绝经期前后的更年阶段。这是由于女性卵巢功能逐渐衰退。此期女性会出现程度不同的一系列植物神经功能失调,统称为更年期综合症。有关资料报道,约有1/3的妇女在更年期有轻重不等的综合症。更年期综合症的主要表现:一是情绪不稳定,如多愁善感、敏感多疑、遇事胆小、过分认真、犹豫不决、爱生闷气、急躁易怒,抑郁淡漠。二是轻微发热,潮热涌向颈部及面部,然后出汗畏寒,有时可扩散到背部及前身,数秒到数分钟后消失,个别在夜间发作。潮热时常伴有胸闷、气短、心悸、眩晕、耳鸣、乏力等症状,有的出现短暂性血压升高、腰背及关节痛、失眠多梦、易疲劳、 Women in general to 45 to 50 years of age before and after menopause, the more advanced stage. This is due to the gradual decline of ovarian function in women. This period women will appear a different degree of autonomic dysfunction, collectively referred to as climacteric syndrome. The data reported that about 1/3 of women in menopause have varying severity of the syndrome. The main manifestations of menopausal syndrome: First, emotional instability, such as sentimental, sensitive and suspicious, cowardice, too serious, hesitant, love sulking, irritability, depression indifference. Second, a slight fever, hot flushes to the neck and face, and then sweating chills, and sometimes can spread to the back and the predecessor, disappeared from a few seconds to minutes, and some attacks at night. Hot flashes often accompanied by chest tightness, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue and other symptoms, and some transient blood pressure, back and joint pain, insomnia and more dreams, fatigue,