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一、英国制药业实力雄厚,研发投入产出比居世界领先地位 多年来,英国的制药业始终位于世界前列,也是英国最成功的产业,位居高技术产业的榜首。目前英国有400多家医药生产和科研公司,主要集中于英国东南部和西北部。雇员超过6万人,其中三分之一为科研人员。2001年科技研友(R＆D)的投入超过30亿英镑,占整个英国制造业科研投入的37％以上。
First, the strength of the British pharmaceutical industry, R & D investment and output than the world leader In the United Kingdom over the years the pharmaceutical industry has always been in the forefront of the world, but also the most successful British industry, the highest in the high-tech industry. There are currently over 400 pharmaceutical manufacturing and research companies in the UK, mainly in the southeastern and northwestern parts of the UK. More than 60,000 employees, of whom one-third of researchers. In 2001 R & D invested more than 3 billion pounds, accounting for more than 37% of the research investment in the manufacturing industry in the United Kingdom.