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根据国家有关矿产资源的法律规定,矿产资源开发企业对于矿产资源开发利用区域负有一定的环境责任。不同地区情况不同,企业的环境责任也需要具体问题具体分析,才能使企业因资源开发利用行为造成的环境影响和其应当履行的环境责任相当。民族地区大多生态环境脆弱,且生态区位重要,民族民众对自然环境高度依赖,具有强烈的生态观。因此,民族地区矿产资源开发企业的环境责任承担,应当结合当地的实际情况从尽量减少环境破坏、加强环境治理建设、全面保障民族民众的环境权益等方面做起。
According to the state laws and regulations on mineral resources, mineral resource development enterprises have certain environmental responsibility for the development and utilization of mineral resources. In different regions and different situations, the enterprise’s environmental responsibility also needs specific analysis of specific issues in order to make the enterprise’s environmental impact due to resource exploitation and utilization behavior equal to the environmental responsibility it should perform. Most of the ethnic areas are fragile in ecological environment, and their ecological niche is important. National people are highly dependent on the natural environment and have a strong ecological outlook. Therefore, the responsibility for environmental responsibilities of mineral resource development enterprises in ethnic regions should be combined with the actual situation in the region in terms of minimizing environmental damage, strengthening environmental governance construction, and comprehensively protecting the environmental rights and interests of ethnic people.