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目的:观察社区综合干预糖尿病的效果。方法:比较干预前后患者血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血脂水平的变化和急诊率、住院率、糖尿病并发症发生率情况,以及患者风险因素控制情况。结果:干预后患者血糖、血脂水平均有显著改善;急诊率、住院率、糖尿病并发症发生率及危险因素控制率显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病的社区干预效果满意,应在社区广泛推广以改善患者预后。
Objective: To observe the effect of community intervention on diabetes. Methods: The changes of blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, blood lipid, emergency rate, hospitalization rate, the incidence of diabetic complications and the control of patients’ risk factors were compared before and after the intervention. Results: After intervention, the blood glucose and blood lipid levels were significantly improved. The emergency rate, hospitalization rate, the incidence of diabetic complications and the control rate of risk factors were significantly increased (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The community intervention for diabetes is satisfactory and should be widely promoted in the community to improve patient outcomes.