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1988年8月9-12日,上海禽蛋厂发生一起以局部皮损为主的皮肤病。患者的特征是对称性双手掌面、指端以及大小鱼际出现不适、痒痛、红肿以及少数患者出现破损,病程3天至一周。流行呈单峰型。调查结果证实为变应性接触性皮炎,患者主要是从事禽蛋业的照蛋工。发病期间操作的蛋,系于88年底贮库,8月初出库检验、分级。每个照蛋工八小时需照蛋1000公斤。照蛋车间暗、脏、潮并有异味,卫生条件差。每个照蛋工仅接触一个带有卵园孔3×4 cm,由25W白炽灯的透光照蛋箱。当时白天平均气温30～32C,湿度80～85%。
August 8, 1988, Shanghai egg plant occurred with a partial skin lesions based skin diseases. Patients are characterized by symmetrical hands palm face, finger tip and size of the occasion of discomfort, itching, swelling and a small number of patients with damage, duration of 3 days to a week. Pop showed a single peak type. The survey confirmed that the allergic contact dermatitis, the patient is mainly engaged in the egg industry egg workers. During the operation of the egg, Department of storage at the end of 88, the beginning of August out of storage inspection, grading. Eight eggs per hour according to egg according to 1000 kg. According to the workshop dark, dirty, tide and smell, poor sanitation. Each egg laborer touches only a translucent egg carton with a 3 × 4 cm egg hole in a garden filled with 25-watt incandescent lamps. At that time the average temperature during the day 30 ~ 32C, humidity 80 ~ 85%.