8月份国际金融市场走势仍受全球利率前景主导。由于美联储暂停加息且今后继续加息的预期急速回落,导致美元汇率承压,而固定收益市场和股市涨势明显,同时石油价格终于开始回落。一、主要国家和地区的基本利率走势从表1可以看出,8月份全球调升了基准利率的央行还是很多的,包括中国、韩国、澳洲、欧元区、英国、瑞典等。这主要是因为这些国家和地区的央行开始紧缩周期的时间比较晚,利率水平仍不足以抑制通胀,但英国是个例外。英国央行为了抑制房地产泡 The trend of international financial market in August is still dominated by the global interest rate outlook. As the Federal Reserve suspended interest rates and the expected rate hike continued to fall sharply, resulting in the dollar under pressure, while the fixed-income markets and the stock market rally clear, while the oil price finally began to fall. First, the main countries and regions in the basic interest rate trend As can be seen from Table 1, in August the central bank raised the benchmark interest rate is still many, including China, South Korea, Australia, the euro area, the United Kingdom, Sweden and so on. This is mainly because the central banks in these countries and regions began to tighten the cycle relatively late, the interest rate level is still not enough to curb inflation, but the United Kingdom is an exception. Bank of England in order to curb real estate bubble