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世界上有一百多个国家生产盐,但产量最高的5个国家是:美国、中国、前苏联、加拿大和德国,它们的盐产量占世界总产量的50％以上。其它产量较高的国家还有印度、澳大利亚、墨西哥、法国、英国、巴西、意大利、波兰、荷兰、西班牙、罗马尼亚、土耳其、智利、日本和以色列。以上20个国家的盐产量占世界总产量的90％以上。从区域看,北美洲是最大的产盐区,其次是西欧、东欧、南美、非洲。
There are more than 100 countries producing salt in the world, but the five countries with the highest output are: the United States, China, the former Soviet Union, Canada, and Germany. Their salt production accounts for more than 50% of the world’s total production. Other countries with higher output are India, Australia, Mexico, France, the United Kingdom, Brazil, Italy, Poland, the Netherlands, Spain, Romania, Turkey, Chile, Japan, and Israel. Salt production in the above 20 countries accounts for more than 90% of the world’s total production. From a regional perspective, North America is the largest salt production area, followed by Western Europe, Eastern Europe, South America, and Africa.