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人们都知道水污染、大气污染、噪声污染对人类生存健康的危害,却没有注意身边潜在的威胁——光污染正损害着人类明亮的眼睛。 近年来,近视比率迅速攀升。据统计,我国高中生近视率达60％以上,居世界第二位。 为此,我国每年都要投入大量资金和人力用于对付近视,见效却不大,原因就是没有从改善视觉环境这个根本入手。有关卫生专家认为,“视觉环境是形成近视的主要原因,而不是用眼习惯”。 据有关专家介绍,视环境中的光污染大致可分为三种:一是室外视环境污染,如建筑物外墙;二是室内视环境污染,如室内装修、室内不良的光色环境等;三是局部视环境污染,如书簿纸张、某些工业产品
People all know that water pollution, air pollution and noise pollution are harmful to the health of human beings. However, people are not aware of the potential threats around them. Light pollution is damaging the bright eyes of human beings. In recent years, the rate of myopia has rapidly risen. According to statistics, our high school students myopia rate of 60% or more, ranking second in the world. To this end, our country every year to invest a lot of money and manpower for dealing with myopia, but not effective, because there is no fundamental way to improve the visual environment. Relevant health experts believe that “the visual environment is the main reason for the formation of myopia, rather than eye habits.” According to the experts, depending on the environment of light pollution can be broadly divided into three types: First, depending on the outdoor environment pollution, such as the external walls of the building; Second, depending on the indoor environment pollution, such as interior decoration, indoor bad light color environment; Local environmental pollution, such as book paper, some industrial products