改革、开放以来，工程爆破在北京的城市建设和旧城改造中发挥了巨大作用，也相应成立了不少营业性爆破公司，但也存在着一些不安全因素，本文在调查研究基础上，提出对爆破公司分级管理的办法，引入了竞争机制，强化了安全管理。 Since the reform and opening up, engineering blasting has played a great role in the urban construction and urban renewal of Beijing. Many commercial blasting companies have also been set up accordingly, but there are also some unsafe factors. Based on the investigation and research, this paper puts forward Blasting companies classified management approach, the introduction of a competition mechanism, and strengthen safety management.