自科举制度创立以来,在不断补充、完善、调整,其中某些制度的变化,政策的调整,即与自然灾害密切相关。这也是研究历史上的自然灾害及政府对策时不应忽视的一个问题。本文以清代科举制度为例,论述自然灾害所带来的影响,以及清政府相应做出的政策调整。 Since the establishment of the imperial examination system, it has constantly been supplemented, improved and adjusted. Some of the system changes and policy adjustments are closely linked with natural disasters. This is also an issue that should not be overlooked when studying natural disasters in history and government responses. Taking the Qing imperial examination system as an example, this paper discusses the impact of natural disasters and the corresponding policy adjustments made by the Qing government.