论文部分内容阅读
单纯的鼓励消费政策不能解决消费需求不足问题,我国消费需求不足表现为消费率偏低且呈持续下降趋势、消费对经济增长的拉动作用相对不足。消费需求不足的原因是多方面的:投资—消费长期失衡的恶性循环、经济二元结构的长期存在、居民收入水平相对下降、分配政策不合理、社会保障体系不完善等,扩大消费需求必须解决这些问题,而解决这些问题需要建立长效机制:正确处理投资与消费之间的关系、合理调整分配制度、切实解决农民增收问题、加快完善社会保障体系、继续实施鼓励消费的相关政策等。
Simply encourage the consumption policy can not solve the problem of lack of consumer demand, the lack of consumer demand in our country shows the rate of consumption is low and continued to decline, the relative role of consumption in stimulating economic growth is relatively insufficient. There are many reasons for the lack of consumer demand: the vicious cycle of long-term imbalance between investment and consumption, the long-term existence of the dualistic economic structure, the relative decline in the income level of residents, the unreasonable distribution policy and the imperfect social security system. Therefore, expanding consumer demand must be resolved To solve these problems, we need to establish a long-term mechanism to properly handle the relationship between investment and consumption, rationally adjust the distribution system, effectively solve the problem of peasants’ income increase, accelerate the improvement of the social security system and continue to implement relevant policies to encourage consumption.