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随着现代科学技术特别是医学的发展,医学模式从单纯的生物医学模式进入了生物-心理-社会医学模式,医学的目的不仅仅是纠正和改善病人的生理的变化,而且逐渐开始关注病人的主观感觉和需要。近年来生存质量研究越来越受到人们的重视,生存质量的概念现已广泛应用于临床医学、康复医学、老年医学、预防医学及卫生事业管理等领域。通过对生存质量的研究,便于人们制定更加科学合理的治疗方案,最大程度的减轻病人的痛苦。本文就HIV感染者/AIDS病人生存质量的评价作一综述。
With the development of modern science and technology, especially medicine, the medical model has entered into the bio-psycho-social medical model from a purely biomedical model. The purpose of medicine is not only to correct and improve the patient’s physiological changes, but also to gradually start paying attention to the patients Subjective feelings and needs. In recent years, the study of quality of life has drawn more and more attention. The concept of quality of life is now widely used in the fields of clinical medicine, rehabilitation medicine, geriatrics, preventive medicine and health management. Through the study of the quality of life, it is convenient for people to formulate a more scientific and rational treatment plan to minimize the patient’s suffering. This article reviews the evaluation of the quality of life of HIV-infected / AIDS patients.