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目的了解某铸造有限公司在生产过程中存在的职业病危害因素,调查该公司接触职业病危害因素工人的健康状况,以采取有效的预防控制措施,保护从业人员的身体健康。方法依据相关标准和规范,采用现场职业卫生调查、职业卫生检测、职业健康监护等方法。结果该企业的主要职业病危害因素粉尘、噪声超标情况严重,粉尘超标率达70%。经改进部分防护措施后现场作业环境得到一定的改善。结论该公司的作业现场中粉尘、噪声危害非常严重,须对生产工艺、防护措施进行进一步整改,加强作业现场管理,切实保护工人的身体健康。
Objective To understand the hazards of occupational diseases in a foundry limited company during the production process and to investigate the health conditions of workers exposed to occupational hazards in order to take effective preventive and control measures to protect the health of employees. Methods According to the relevant standards and norms, using on-site occupational health surveys, occupational health tests, occupational health monitoring and other methods. Results The main occupational hazards of the enterprise are serious dust and noise exceeding the standard, and the excessive dust rate reaches 70%. After the improvement of some protective measures, the site operating environment has been improved to a certain extent. Conclusion The dust and noise in the operation site of the company is very serious. It is necessary to further rectify the production technology and protective measures, strengthen the site management and effectively protect the health of workers.