现在越来越多的人选择股票和债券作为资金增值的方式,理论成果较为成熟。这些理论研究也还有许多不完善之处,也可能使投资者的实际利益发生变化。本文通过举例论证、逐条分析的方法,对证券市场可能存在的各种风险进行了一一列举,使投资者能一目了然地看到市场存在的各种风险,解决了投资者在同样的收益情况下如何选择最小投资的风险,以及如何运用组合的方法来减少一只股票所带来的风险等问题,同时也为初步进入证券投资市场的人提供向导。 Now more and more people choose stocks and bonds as a means of capital appreciation, the theoretical results are more mature. There are many imperfections in these theoretical studies as well as the real interests of investors. This article, by way of example demonstration and article-by-article analysis, lists all the possible risks in the securities market so that investors can clearly see the various risks existing in the market and solve the problems that the investors are exposed to. How to choose the minimum investment risk and how to use a combination of methods to reduce the risk of a stock and other issues, but also for the initial access to securities investment market to provide guidance.