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讨论生产力中各种因素的作用这个问题,涉及到怎样理解社会生产力的涵义、社会生产力的构成、社会生产力构成中诸因素的相互关系,以及如何正确理解辩证唯物主义等问题。我们首先必须确定的原则是,讨论问题不能从抽象的定义出发,而必须从客观的社会实践出发,不能仅从书本的词句来论证,而要重于用事实来论证,不能孤立地看待生产力构成中诸要素的作用,而要从它们的相互联系和运动中来加以研究。
The issue of discussing the role of various factors in the productive forces involves how to understand the meaning of social productive forces, the composition of social productive forces, the interrelationship of the factors in the composition of social productive forces, and how to correctly understand dialectical materialism. The principle that we must first determine is that the discussion can not proceed from the abstract definition but must proceed from the objective social practice. It can not be justified only by the words of the book. It must be based on the factual argument and the productive forces constitution alone. In the role of the various elements, but from their mutual relations and movement to be studied.