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地理教学的重要任务之一是培养学生读图识图的能力,提高学生地理核心素养。初中地理教学中可以通过授课、练习、填图识图活动等教学环节,对主要区域地图反复判读识记:通过拼图、填图作业、填空白图比赛等方式,强化空间识别能力。要求并指导地理教师灵活运用挂图、投影图、电脑课件、空白图作业等强化区域地图教学。本文主要阐述对初中地图在教学中的地位的认识,简要介绍地图教学中的一些做法与经验。
One of the important tasks of geography teaching is to cultivate the ability of students to read pictorial diagrams and to improve their geographical core competence. Junior high school geography teaching through teaching, practice, mapping activities such as teaching activities, repeated interpretation of the main regional map of memorization: through jigsaw puzzles, fill in the blank map competition, etc., to strengthen the ability of space recognition. Requirements and guidance of geography teachers to make full use of wall charts, projection maps, computer courseware, blank map homework to strengthen the regional map teaching. This article mainly elaborates the understanding of junior high school map’s position in teaching and briefly introduces some practices and experiences in map teaching.