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Purpose:.To evaluate the surgical effect of levator muscle shortening and levator aponeurosis tucking in treating minimal and moderate congenital blepharoptosis. Methods:.Clinical data of 28 patients (40 eyes) diagnosed with mide and moderate congenital blepharoptosis at our institution were retrospectively analyzed. Postoperative efficacy was eval-uated and statistically compared between these two techniques. Results:.During 14 months follow-up,.16 eyes with ptosis un-dergoing levator muscle shortening were treated,.3 with un-dercorrection of ptosis and 1 with overcorrection of ptosis.In patients receiving levator aponeurosis tucking,.16 eyes were cured and 4 with undercorrection of ptosis. Conclusion:.Both levator muscle shortening and levator aponeurosis tucking are safe and efficacious for correcting minimal and moderate congenital blepharoptosis.