上层建筑的改革需要社会基础,需要有相应的基层设计来配合。如果说,顶层设计的核心是民主和法治的话,那么,同样需要相应的、配套的基层设计。近年来,社会各界和舆论一直呼吁要有顶层设计,顶层设计是非常必要的,但是,我们不能就此陷入“制度决定论”的思维,以为做好顶层设计,一切社会和伦理问题都可水到渠成,迎刃而解。上层建筑的改革需要社会基础,需要有相应的基层设计来配合。如果 The superstructure reform needs social foundation and needs corresponding grassroots design to cooperate. If we say that the core of the top-level design is democracy and the rule of law, then we also need a corresponding and supporting grassroots design. In recent years, all walks of life and public opinion have been calling for a top-level design and a top-level design. However, we can not get caught up in the thinking of “system determinism” and think that all top social and ethical issues can be solved The solution, easily solved. The superstructure reform needs social foundation and needs corresponding grassroots design to cooperate. in case