一般而言,进入中国现当代文学学术研究领域的学者,在情感负担和心灵付出方面要比进入创作领域的作家所承担的小得多,因而相对而言也就轻松得多。文学创作需要相当丰富的情感付出,需要相当专注的心灵投入,当然,也会因此收获相当精彩的心灵滋养。这是文坛的一般事实,但绝不是一种定律。其实,学术研究同样需要情感和心灵的投入,同样也应该收获情绪的慰藉与 In general, scholars entering the academic field of Chinese contemporary and contemporary literature are considerably less burdened with emotional burden and spiritual commitment than writers entering the field of creation, and thus are relatively more relaxed. Literary creation requires a considerable amount of emotional commitment, requires a considerable concentration of soul input, and, of course, results in a very good spiritual nourishment. This is a general fact of the literary world, but by no means a law. In fact, academic research also needs emotional and spiritual input, but also should reap the emotional comfort and