家族企业是由家族成员参与创立、主要由家族成员拥有和经营的企业。在现代企业制度建立之前,私人企业主要以家族企业形式存在。从家族企业发展的历史来看,典型的家族企业主要集中于传统产业,如意大利的皮革、家具、德国的机械、瑞士的钟表、日本的食品和服务行业等。在这些行业中,家族企业往往拥有独特的技艺和知识传承,家族成员不仅把企业看成一种谋生的手段,而是一项事业,它凝聚了家族的情感、荣誉和信仰,因此成功的家族企业往往有自己独 Family businesses are companies that are founded by family members and are owned and operated primarily by family members. Before the establishment of the modern enterprise system, private enterprises mainly existed in the form of family-owned enterprises. From the history of the development of family-owned enterprises, the typical family-owned enterprises mainly focus on traditional industries such as leather and furniture in Italy, machinery in Germany, watches and clocks in Switzerland, and food and service industries in Japan. In these industries, family businesses tend to have a unique heritage of art and knowledge. Family members not only view the business as a means of making a living, but as a business that embodies the family’s emotions, honor and beliefs. Therefore, successful family-owned enterprises Often have their own independence