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随着工业化进程的加快,人与自然关系日渐紧张,水土流失、气候变暖、土地荒漠化、森林锐减、物种灭绝等生态环境问题日渐凸显,生态环境恶化影响着人类的生活质量,威胁着人类社会的可持续发展。因而,生态环境问题已成为21世纪的全球性问题。对许多国家而言,环境保护已成为一种普遍性行为。但在学术界,环保运动仍局限于自然科学与社会
With the acceleration of industrialization, the relationship between man and nature is becoming more and more tense. Ecological and environmental issues such as soil and water loss, climate warming, land desertification, sharp decline in forests and extinction of species have become increasingly prominent. The deterioration of the ecological environment affects the quality of human life and threatens humankind Social sustainable development. Therefore, the issue of ecological environment has become a global issue in the 21st century. For many countries, environmental protection has become a universal practice. However, in academia, the environmental protection movement is still limited to the natural sciences and society