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本文报告我室1975~1985年所遇到的6例支气管粘液表皮样癌,患者均为男性。发病年龄为15~65岁,平均43.5岁。其中3例呈息肉样并突向支气管,1例位于支气管旁呈结节状、2例呈浸润生长并破坏支气管壁浸及大块肺组织,其中1例有肺门淋巴结转移。根据近年文献将其分为低度与高度恶性二个类型,对其临床病理进行了讨论。6例患者术后全部进行随访,其中2例属高度恶性者,术后辅以3~4疗程化疗,分别生存18及19个月,未见复发和转移。
This article reports 6 cases of bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma encountered in our department from 1975 to 1985, and the patients were all male. The age of onset is 15-65 years old, with an average of 43.5 years old. Among them, 3 were polypoid and protruded to the bronchus. One was located in a nodular near the bronchi, another 2 was infiltrating and damaged the bronchial wall and infiltrated into large lung tissue. One of them had hilar lymph node metastasis. According to the literature in recent years, it was divided into two types: low-grade and high-grade malignant. The clinical pathology was discussed. All 6 patients were followed up postoperatively, of which 2 were highly malignant and were supplemented with 3 to 4 courses of chemotherapy after surgery. They survived 18 and 19 months, respectively. No recurrence or metastasis was found.