恶性胸腔积液是恶性肿瘤晚期常见的并发症,为减轻患者痛苦,延长生存期,我院采用胸膜腔内注入阿霉素(Adriamycine)合并闭式引流的方法治疗本病,取得一定疗效,现报告如下。资料和方法一、病例选择:胸膜腔内注入阿霉素合并闭式引流组15例,其中男性11例,女性4例,年龄26岁～65岁。全部病例皆经病理学和胸水脱落细胞学证实,其中肺癌10例(腺癌7例, Malignant pleural effusion is a common complication of advanced malignant tumors. To reduce the suffering of patients and prolong the survival period, our hospital used pleural cavity adriamycine (Adriamycine) combined with closed drainage to treat the disease, and achieved certain curative effect. The report is as follows. Materials and Methods 1. Case selection: Intrapleural injection of doxorubicin combined with closed drainage group 15 cases, including 11 males and 4 females, aged 26 to 65 years old. All cases were confirmed by pathology and exfoliative cytology of pleural effusion, including 10 cases of lung cancer (adenocarcinoma in 7 cases,