目的:评价我院依照《医院处方点评管理规范(试行)》(下称《规范》)实施处方点评后,门、急诊处方的规范性及合理用药情况,提高门诊合理用药水平。方法:随机抽取本院2010年1～12月和2011年1～12月门、急诊处方各1 200张,逐一审查,并填写处方点评工作表,对存在问题进行统计分析。结果:实施处方点评后,处方合格率由84.3%提高到91.4%,不规范书写处方由117张降至58张;不合理用药处方由72张降至45张。结论:通过处方点评,采取多种干预措施,提高了处方合格率和合理用药水平。 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the normative and rational drug use of door and emergency prescriptions in our hospital according to the “Management Regulations of Hospital Prescription Reviews (Trial)” (hereinafter referred to as “the Rules”) so as to improve the rational use of medicine in outpatient departments. Methods: We randomly selected 1 200 door and emergency prescriptions in our hospital from January to December in 2010 and from January to December in 2011. The questionnaires were reviewed one by one, and the questionnaire of prescription reviews was filled in to make statistical analysis of the existing problems. Results: After the implementation of the prescription reviews, the passing rate of prescriptions increased from 84.3% to 91.4%, the number of non-standard writing prescriptions dropped from 117 to 58, and the number of unreasonable prescriptions dropped from 72 to 45. Conclusion: Through the prescription comments, using a variety of interventions to improve the passing rate of prescriptions and rational use of drugs.