当前,我国教育正在由应试教育向素质教育转变,其目的就是要“着眼于智力的开发和能力的培养,造就大批高素质的跨世纪人才”。开发学生智力,培养学生能力,关键是要提高学生的思维能力,使之具有良好的分析问题、解决问题的思维品质。 At present, education in our country is changing from examination-oriented education to quality education. Its purpose is to “focus on the development of intellectual ability and ability and create a large number of high-quality trans-century talents.” The key is to develop students’ intelligence and develop students’ abilities. It is necessary to improve students’ thinking ability so that they have good analytical problems and problem-solving thinking qualities.