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价值澄清理论是20世纪美国最有影响的道德教育理论流派之一。受多元价值观的影响,该理论强调价值观需要自主选择、明确、珍惜,最后用行动澄清,而非靠强制灌输来确定。价值澄清理论对当前思想品德课堂教学具有重要的启示意义。我们有必要在阐释价值澄清理论含义的基础上,提出价值澄清理论在思想品德课教学中的应用以及借鉴价值澄清理论需要注意的问题。
Value clarification theory is one of the most influential schools of moral education in the United States in the 20th century. Under the influence of multiple values, the theory emphasizes that values need to be chosen independently, clearly and cherished, and finally clarified by actions rather than by impulse. The value clarification theory has important enlightenment significance to the current ideological and moral classroom teaching. On the basis of explaining the meaning of the theory of value clarification, it is necessary for us to put forward the application of the theory of value clarification in the teaching of ideology and morality as well as the problems that need attention in reference to the theory of value clarification.