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我们于1986～1990应用三腔管气囊压迫止血法治疗肝硬化合并上消化道出血64例(经胃镜证实都是食道、胃底静脉曲张破裂出血),进行治疗对比观察,现报告如下:资料与方法一、一般资料64例患者都是1986～1990年住院患者,诊断标准按《实用内科学》指定的诊断标准.随机分为两组:治疗组34例,男24例,女10例,年龄最小者8岁,最大者65岁,平均38.4岁;对照组30例,男22例,女8例,年龄最小者9岁,最大者64岁,平均38.6岁.64例患者都是乙型肝炎后肝硬化,临床表现为上腹部不适、呕血及柏油样便,甚至休克.临床资料经统计学处理无显著性差异(P>0.05).
We in 1986 ~ 1990 application of three-chamber tube balloon hemostasis in the treatment of cirrhosis with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 64 cases (confirmed by gastroscopy are esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding), the treatment of contrast observation, are as follows: data and Methods I. General Information 64 patients were all inpatients from 1986 to 1990. The diagnostic criteria were according to the diagnostic criteria prescribed by Practical Internal Medicine.All patients were randomly divided into two groups: treatment group (34 cases), 24 males and 10 females The smallest was 8 years old, the largest was 65 years old, with an average of 38.4 years old.The control group of 30 patients, 22 males and 8 females, the youngest was 9 years old, the largest was 64 years old, with an average of 38.6 years.All 64 patients were hepatitis B Post-cirrhosis, clinical manifestations of upper abdominal discomfort, hematemesis and tarry stool, and even shock. Clinical data were statistically no significant difference (P> 0.05).