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目的了解长子县肺结核流行趋势和规律,为制定防治对策提供依据。方法对长子县2005-2009年法定传染病报告系统肺结核数据资料进行分析。结果全县2005-2009年肺结核平均发病率为79.46/10万,其发病率一直处于长子县当年报告的法定甲乙类传染病前列。结论长子县肺结核发病率维持在较高水平,防治任务仍然艰巨,应继续将其作为疾控工作重点。建议以结核病防治项目为载体,加大免费政策和防治知识的宣传普及,强化病人的发现和规范管理,高度重视农民、学校、和流动人口等重点人群的防控工作。
Objective To understand the epidemic trends and laws of tuberculosis in ChangZi county and provide basis for prevention and treatment measures. Methods The data of tuberculosis of the reporting system of notifiable infectious diseases in 2005-2009 in Changzheng County were analyzed. Results The average incidence of tuberculosis in the county from 2005 to 2009 was 79.46 / 100 000, the incidence of which has been at the forefront of the legal A and B reported in that year. Conclusion The incidence rate of tuberculosis in ChangZi County is maintained at a high level, and the prevention and control task is still arduous. It should continue to be the focus of disease control. It is suggested that TB prevention and treatment project should be used as a carrier to increase publicity and popularization of free policies and prevention and treatment knowledge, to strengthen patient discovery and standardized management and to attach great importance to the prevention and control of key population groups such as peasants, schools and migrants.