爵士鼓(Jazz Durms)是打击乐器的一种,它的发展有着漫长的经历过程。十九世纪末,诞生了一种叫布鲁斯(Bluse)的美国黑人民间音乐。这种音乐刚形成时,打击乐是由两人演奏的,即一人演奏小鼓,另一人演奏大鼓及吊镲。以后逐渐发展成由一人演奏的,将大鼓、小鼓、吊镲组合起来的简单的套鼓形式,一直沿用到本世纪二十年代黑人爵士(Jazz)音乐的兴起。爵士鼓出现后,随着各种音乐风格的发展,又被加上了一副立镲和一面嗵鼓。直到二十世纪五十年代摇滚乐(Rock)的大规模流行,才出现了现在的爵士鼓形式。到今天,爵士鼓的组合形式越来越多样化,演奏形式和技巧也越来越复杂,并在制作方面有了很大改善,不仅在音色上,而且在外观和耐用程度上都有了极大的提高。爵士鼓通常由四件七鼓组成。四件即立镲(踏镲)高音吊镲、低音吊镲和脚踏板;七鼓包括低音脚鼓和军鼓、五个嗵嗵鼓(音由高到低按大三度或纯四度排列)。大型摇滚演唱会或录音棚用来录音的爵士鼓是高档爵 Jazz Durms is a kind of percussion instrument, its development has a long experience. The end of the nineteenth century, was born called a Blues African American folk music. When this music was formed, the percussion was performed by two people, one performing a bongo and the other playing a bass and a condole. It later evolved into a simple drum kit composed of one man playing drums, snare drums and condolences, all the while up to the rise of Jazz music in the 1920s. After the jazz drums appeared, with the development of various musical styles, they were added with an upright and a tambourine drum. It was not until the mass festivals of Rock in the 1950s that the current jazz drums emerged. As of today, the jazz drums are becoming more and more diverse, the forms and techniques of play are becoming more and more complicated, and there has been a great improvement in production, not only in sound but also in appearance and durability Great improvement. The jazz drum usually consists of four seven-drums. The four pieces stand upright (treading) treble condolences, bass condole and pedal; seven drums including bass drums and snare drums, five stave drums (sound from high to low third or fourth degree pure arrangement). Jazz drums used for recording in large rock concerts or studios are high-end jazz