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近年来,创伤后免疫功能的变化日益受到重视,在分析创伤并发症如致命性败血症和成人呼吸窘迫综合症等原因时,已注意到机体防御机能这一重要因素。在外科领域内探讨创伤,手术和麻醉对免疫功能的影响,是极重要的。 创伤后免疫的一些变化 创伤(手术、外伤、烧伤等)达到一定严重程度,可影响机体的免疫系统,使免疫机能降低。 (一)非特异性免疫改变 损伤早期,中性粒细胞功能就受到抑制。
In recent years, the changes of posttraumatic immune function have been paid more and more attention. In analyzing the causes of traumatic complications such as fatal sepsis and adult respiratory distress syndrome, the important factor of body defense function has been noticed. It is important to explore the impact of trauma, surgery and anesthesia on immune function in the surgical field. Some changes in post-traumatic immunity trauma (surgery, trauma, burns, etc.) to a certain extent, can affect the body’s immune system, so that immune function decreased. (A) non-specific immune changes Early damage, neutrophil function was inhibited.