抗战之初,大批青壮年参军入伍后,其家庭的生产、生活受到影响,生存状况恶化,已威胁到部队的巩固和扩大,影响到华北抗日根据地社会的稳定。对于抗属的生存状况,中共政权给予高度关注,并通过制定和完善相关法令、进行思想政治教育、健全优待抗属组织、开展优待抗属活动、发挥模范人物的带动作用等应对路径,改善抗属生存状况。政府改善抗属生存状况的努力,取得了积极成效,有着重要的历史意义。 Since the beginning of the war of resistance against Japan, a large number of young and middle-aged men joined the army, the production and life of their families have been affected and their living conditions have deteriorated. This has already threatened the consolidation and expansion of the armed forces and affected the social stability in the Anti-Japanese Base in North China. The CCP regime has given great attention to the survival of the anti-communist regime and has improved its resistance by formulating and improving related laws and regulations, conducting ideological and political education, perfecting anti-divisional organizations, carrying out preferential anti-subordinate activities and giving play to the leading role of exemplary figures Is a living condition. The government’s efforts to improve its anti-existence status have achieved positive results and have an important historical significance.