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历史小说《苍狼》是井上靖的一部代表作品,该作虽然备受争议,但从它的内容与结构中,我们不难发现其与日本近代传统历史小说之间存在着一脉相承的特点。同时,小说独特的命运主题与箭形结构体现了井上靖对传统的背离与创新,显示出非同一般的文学特质。论文选取日本近代历史小说的公认代表作《忠直卿形状记》作为参照系,通过对两部作品内容与结构的对比分析,阐释历史小说《苍狼》的文学特质。
The historical wolf Wolf is a representative work of Inoue Yasuhide. Although it is controversial, its content and structure make it easy for us to find out that there exists the same characteristics as traditional Japanese modern historical novels. At the same time, the novel’s unique destiny theme and arrow-shaped structure reflect Inoue Yasuji’s departure from tradition and innovation, showing unusual literary qualities. The paper chooses “ZHONG Zhi-qing’s Shape Record”, a recognized representative of modern Japanese historical novels as a frame of reference, and compares and analyzes the content and structure of the two works to explain the literary qualities of the historical novel Wolf.